Bicol Express with Sitaw
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Ingredients

  • 1 kg pork belly, sliced into bite-sized pieces
  • 300 g snake beans or sitaw, cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced (about 25 g)
  • 1 medium onion, sliced (about 120 g)
  • 1 thumb-sized piece ginger, minced (about 30 g)
  • 3–5 fresh green chilies, sliced, or 1–2 tsp chili flakes (optional)
  • 3 tbsp shrimp paste or bagoong (about 45 g)
  • 2 cups coconut milk or gata (500 ml)
  • 1 cup coconut cream or kakang gata (250 ml)
  • ½ cup water (120 ml), optional
  • Fish sauce or patis, to taste (optional)
  • Salt and ground black pepper, to taste

How to Make It

  1. Heat a medium to large pan over medium heat.
  2. Add the sliced pork belly and cook until the fat renders and the pork develops a light golden-brown color.
  3. Using the rendered pork fat, sauté the garlic, ginger, and onion until fragrant and softened.
  4. Add the bagoong and sauté for a few minutes to cook off its raw aroma and deepen its flavor.
  5. Pour in the coconut milk or gata and stir until well combined.
  6. Cover and simmer over medium-low heat for 35–45 minutes, or until the pork becomes tender.
  7. Add the fresh green chilies or chili flakes, if using. Add water if the sauce becomes too thick while simmering.
  8. Add the sliced sitaw and continue cooking until tender but still slightly crisp.
  9. Season with patis or salt, and ground black pepper as needed.
  10. Pour in the coconut cream or kakang gata and simmer briefly until the sauce becomes richer and creamier.
  11. Serve hot with steamed rice and enjoy!
Kubo Tips
  • Slowly rendering the pork belly before adding other ingredients creates a richer and more flavorful base.
  • Sautéing the bagoong before adding coconut milk helps mellow its strong aroma while bringing out its savory flavor.
  • Add the coconut cream near the end to preserve its richness and create a creamier sauce.
  • Adjust the amount of chilies depending on your preferred spice level.
  • Avoid overcooking the sitaw so it keeps some texture and balances the richness of the sauce.
  • Like many coconut-based Filipino dishes, this tastes even better after resting and reheating the next day.