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Ingredients
For Cooking the Glutinous Rice
- 400 g glutinous rice, about 2 cups
- 500 ml water
- 1 pandan leaf
For the Biko Mixture
- 400 ml coconut cream
- 130 g brown sugar
- 1 tsp salt
- Juice of 1 to 2 calamansi
For the Latik
- 200 ml coconut cream
For the Coconut Jam
- 200 ml coconut cream
- 100 g brown sugar
Special Equipment
- Rice cooker
How to Make It
Cooking the Glutinous Rice
- Rinse the glutinous rice until the water runs mostly clear.
- Add the rice, water, and pandan leaf to a rice cooker, then cook until the rice is soft and sticky.
- Remove the pandan leaf once done.
Making the Latik
- Pour the coconut cream into a pan and cook over low to medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the oil separates and light golden coconut curds form.
- Remove the latik and set aside. Reserve the coconut oil for brushing or finishing the biko.
Cooking the Biko
- In a large non-stick pan, combine the coconut cream and brown sugar. Cook over medium heat until the sugar dissolves.
- Add the cooked glutinous rice and fold continuously until well combined.
- Continue cooking until the mixture becomes thick, glossy, and slightly darker in color.
- Add a small squeeze of calamansi to balance the sweetness, then mix well.
- Divide the cooked biko into two equal portions.
Making the Coconut Jam
- Combine the coconut cream and brown sugar in a small pan.
- Cook over low heat, stirring occasionally, for 15 to 20 minutes or until thick, smooth, and glossy.
- Let the coconut jam cool slightly before using.
Assembling the Two Versions
- For the classic version, spread one portion of biko onto a serving plate or prepared banana leaf and top with latik.
- For the coconut jam version, spread the remaining biko onto another plate, cover with coconut jam, and finish with a little latik.
- Let the biko cool slightly before slicing.
- Serve and enjoy!
Kubo Tips
- Use coconut cream instead of coconut milk when making latik so there is enough fat to produce coconut curds and oil.
- Cook the latik over low to medium heat and watch it closely once the curds begin to brown.
- Reserve the coconut oil from the latik and brush a little over the biko for extra aroma and shine.
- Add only a small amount of calamansi so it balances the richness without making the biko taste sour.
- Pass the banana leaf briefly over a flame to soften it and release its aroma before plating.
